Areas of Ijtihad in Islamic law

Abstract

This research endeavours to illuminate an important feature of the poetry of Ibn Zaydon, namely the employment of an element of silent nature "the Moon", which is noted in his poetry in a striking manner worthy of study and reflection. The Moon in Arabic poetry has been present since today ' It has the characteristics of enabling the poet to express his psychological potentials, his relationship with himself and the other and all around him. This is what we clearly glimpse at Ibn Zaidon. The moon overlooks his debt here and there, bearing his emotional contradictions, his various experiences, such as his relationship with the beloved wallada Bint al-mustakfi,  and the kings of al-Andalus, So we see him calling the moon sometimes for praise and for love and another time, and then for lamentation, for curse, and for glaciating the scourge of imprisonment sometimes another.....; So the research came to examine the above, and conclude that the recruitment mechanism, the motives for it, and its role in forming the text as a structure and meaning.