Cardiovascular Science and Physical Therapy: Improving Heart Health Through Tailored Rehabilitation Programs

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, necessitating innovative strategies for prevention, treatment, and recovery. Physical therapy has emerged as a cornerstone in cardiovascular rehabilitation, offering tailored programs that enhance heart health and overall quality of life. This paper explores the intersection of cardiovascular science and physical therapy, emphasizing the role of individualized rehabilitation programs in improving cardiac function, reducing risk factors, and promoting sustainable lifestyle changes. Key elements such as aerobic and resistance training, patient education, and psychological support are highlighted. Furthermore, advancements in technology, including wearable devices and telemedicine, are discussed as tools to enhance adherence and outcomes. The integration of evidence-based practices in physical therapy offers a pathway to reducing the burden of CVDs and optimizing patient-centered care.