Immunotherapy for Post-COVID Neuropsychiatric Symptoms: The Potential of IVIG Treatment
Authors
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Travis Satnarine
Department of Neonatology, Port of Spain General Hospital, Trinidad and Tobago
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Areeg Ahmed
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology LLC, 4751 Mangels Blvd, Fairfield, CA 94534
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Ayesha Haq
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology LLC, 4751 Mangels Blvd, Fairfield, CA 94534
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Deepkumar Patel
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology LLC, 4751 Mangels Blvd, Fairfield, CA 94534
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Sai Dheeraj Gutlapalli
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology LLC, 4751 Mangels Blvd, Fairfield, CA 94534
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Grethel N. Hernandez
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology LLC, 4751 Mangels Blvd, Fairfield, CA 94534
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Kofi Seffah
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology LLC, 4751 Mangels Blvd, Fairfield, CA 94534
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Mustafa Abrar Zaman
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology LLC, 4751 Mangels Blvd, Fairfield, CA 94534
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Nimra Awais
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology LLC, 4751 Mangels Blvd, Fairfield, CA 94534
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Safeera Khan
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology LLC, 4751 Mangels Blvd, Fairfield, CA 94534
Abstract
This paper explores the neuropsychiatric consequences of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection, specifically the use of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy in treating central nervous system (CNS) symptoms associated with COVID-19. The authors searched PubMed and Google Scholar using the keywords "IVIG" and "covid-19 neuropsychiatric symptoms" to find five articles, including three case reports, a retrospective study, and a prospective study, that detail the experiences of individuals with persistent neuropsychiatric symptoms after contracting COVID-19. The neuropsychiatric symptoms reported in the analyzed studies include sleep disturbance, exhaustion, cognitive decline, anxiety, and others. Common treatments for post-COVID neuropsychiatric symptoms include medications, cognitive behavioral therapy, and lifestyle modifications. IVIG therapy to manage CNS symptoms of COVID-19 has shown mixed results in studies, with some showing positive effects while others remain inconclusive. Further research is needed to understand this therapy's potential benefits and limitations fully.
Article information
Journal
Journal of Medical and Health Studies
Volume (Issue)
4 (2)
Pages
79-85