An Analysis of the Use of Symbolism in Al Chemist by Paulo Coelho

Abstract

This research aims to read the novel closely and analyze Paulo Coelho's Alchemist and its symbols. Using Peirce's semiotic analysis approach, the research will assign the symbols widely accepted meanings and evaluate how these "accepted" meanings affect the same novel. The purpose of this research is to describe the personal legend concept of journeys that are both physical and psychological at the same time. In this novel, symbolism guides the protagonist’s inner journeys, which form a significant part of the novel. While these novels are said to appear inspirational for depressed souls with a profound philosophical and spiritual dilemma, the study of symbols found in these novels gives implications for future research.