Rethinking Sprawl: How High-Density, Low-Rise Housing Can Reshape Small Cities like Baton Rouge

Abstract

This paper examines the potential of low-rise, high-density housing as a solution to urban sprawl in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Driven by zoning regulations that favor single-family homes, Baton Rouge's outward expansion contributes to environmental harm and car dependency. Arguing for a shift towards higher-density living, this paper proposes low-rise, mixed-use developments as a more sustainable and community-focused approach. By analyzing case studies and examining the benefits of mixed-use integration, this paper demonstrates how such developments can create a more vibrant, walkable, and environmentally conscious urban environment for Baton Rouge.  Furthermore, it addresses concerns related to traffic and infrastructure, highlighting how thoughtful design and planning can mitigate potential challenges. Finally, the paper proposes policy recommendations, including zoning reform, incentivizing affordable housing, investing in public transportation, and community engagement, to facilitate this transition towards denser, more resilient urban growth.