Research Article

Study the Impact of Plateau Pika Activity on the Ecological Dynamics of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Authors

  • Sam Chuyi Wang Steveston London Secondary School, 12th Grade, Richmond, British Columbia V7E1K5, Canada
  • Qiyuan Yang Life Science and Engineering Department, Northwest Minzu University, Gansu 730100, China
  • Yuxuan Huang Department of Neuroscience in the Behavioural Sciences, Duke University Kunshan Campus, Jiangsu 215316, China

Abstract

The Tibetan Plateau, the world's largest plateau, harbors diverse ecosystems that play vital roles in the global environment. This study aims to investigate the ecological impact of the plateau pika, an endemic species, on the plateau's water resources, carbon storage, biodiversity, and climate. The research advocates for a balanced approach to pika control, emphasizing ecological preservation while addressing the associated challenges. Various statistical tests were employed to quantify the relationship between plateau pika activity and ecological dynamics. Correlation analysis revealed a significant negative correlation between pika burrow density and soil moisture content. T-tests demonstrated a significant difference in soil carbon content between areas with high and low pika burrow densities. A chi-squared test found no significant association between pika population density and the presence of vulnerable species. Ecological protection and sustainable development are crucial, with plant-based pesticides like ricin offering an effective and environmentally friendly means of pika control. However, ecological restoration should be the core of rodent control efforts to maintain a balanced ecosystem. Combining grazing policies with ecological grassland control measures can help mitigate rodent damage while improving grassland productivity.

Article information

Journal

British Journal of Biology Studies

Volume (Issue)

3 (2)

Pages

08-15

Published

2023-10-14

How to Cite

Wang, S. C., Yang, Q., & Huang, Y. (2023). Study the Impact of Plateau Pika Activity on the Ecological Dynamics of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. British Journal of Biology Studies, 3(2), 08–15. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjbs.2023.3.2.2

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